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1   /*
2    * Copyright (c) 2002-2026 Gargoyle Software Inc.
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8    *
9    * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13   * limitations under the License.
14   */
15  package org.htmlunit.html;
16  
17  import java.util.Map;
18  
19  import org.htmlunit.SgmlPage;
20  
21  /**
22   * Wrapper for the HTML element "title".
23   *
24   * @author Mike Bowler
25   * @author Christian Sell
26   * @author Chris Erskine
27   * @author Marc Guillemot
28   * @author Ahmed Ashour
29   * @author Frank Danek
30   * @author Ronald Brill
31   */
32  public class HtmlTitle extends HtmlElement {
33  
34      /** The HTML tag represented by this element. */
35      public static final String TAG_NAME = "title";
36  
37      /**
38       * Creates an instance of HtmlTitle.
39       *
40       * @param qualifiedName the qualified name of the element type to instantiate
41       * @param page the HtmlPage that contains this element
42       * @param attributes the initial attributes
43       */
44      HtmlTitle(final String qualifiedName, final SgmlPage page,
45              final Map<String, DomAttr> attributes) {
46          super(qualifiedName, page, attributes);
47      }
48  
49      /**
50       * Allows the text value for the title element be replaced.
51       * {@inheritDoc}
52       */
53      @Override
54      public void setNodeValue(final String message) {
55          final DomNode child = getFirstChild();
56          if (child == null) {
57              final DomNode textNode = new DomText(getPage(), message);
58              appendChild(textNode);
59          }
60          else if (child instanceof DomText text) {
61              text.setData(message);
62          }
63          else {
64              throw new IllegalStateException("For title tag, this should be a text node");
65          }
66      }
67  
68      /**
69       * {@inheritDoc}
70       */
71      @Override
72      protected boolean isEmptyXmlTagExpanded() {
73          return true;
74      }
75  
76      /**
77       * {@inheritDoc}
78       */
79      @Override
80      public DisplayStyle getDefaultStyleDisplay() {
81          return DisplayStyle.NONE;
82      }
83  
84      /**
85       * The child text content: the concatenation of the data of all text node children,
86       * elements and comments are skipped (CDATA sections are text nodes).
87       *
88       * @return the {@code text} attribute
89       */
90      public String getText() {
91          final DomNode firstChild = getFirstChild();
92          if (firstChild == null) {
93              return "";
94          }
95  
96          final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
97          for (final DomNode child : getChildren()) {
98              if (child instanceof DomText text) {
99                  sb.append(text.getData());
100             }
101         }
102         return sb.toString();
103     }
104 
105     /**
106      * Sets the {@code text} attribute: all children are replaced by a single text node;
107      * an empty string leaves the title without children.
108      * @param text the {@code text} attribute
109      */
110     public void setText(final String text) {
111         removeAllChildren();
112         if (text != null && !text.isEmpty()) {
113             appendChild(new DomText(getPage(), text));
114         }
115     }
116 }